Fees & Expenses
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Fees in criminal cases are misunderstood by many members of the public. Some myths are that the lawyer uses some of the fee to influence prosecutors, police officers or judges and that the fee is based upon how much money the client has. That is not how fees are used or set.
Most clients do not care how much time the case takes or, if it is dismissed, if that occurs early or late in the case. You simply want a good result. Our law firm attempts to structure a fee that induces us to accept the case and which usually ensures our representation through an agreeable solution regardless of the amount of time required. This allows you to work within a budget and have a good estimate of fees likely required.
What we do is try to calculate the amount of time that will likely be required to handle your case from the beginning to the end. We calculate the number of hours that we will likely meet with you, that we will spend thinking about and preparing motions, that we will appear in court, that we will spend reviewing evidence with the prosecutor and investigating law enforcement agents, and that we will spend with the prosecutor attempting to negotiate a resolution of the case. Then we try to calculate the amount of time that will be required to take the case to trial, including preparation, jury selection and the trial itself. When we have an estimate that we are comfortable with, we multiply those hours by our hourly rate of $550. We include the amount of time we believe our staff of paralegals and law clerks will spend, and we come up with a minimum fee for our retainer.
In most cases, we will associate another lawyer to assist in pretrial motions and trial. We select a lawyer whose skills and level of experience are appropriate – our clients are consulted and must approve recommendations.
Then we calculate what type of expenses might be required to adequately defend the case. For example, some cases require extensive investigative work, while others require the services of experts in the field of mental health, crime scene reconstruction, forensic science (like fingerprints, blood-splatter) and questioned document examination. We contact experts in those fields, determine what they require as a retainer, and prepare a list of proposed expenses for the case.
Often our fee letters are divided into two sections: one that deals with attorney’s fees and in-house expenses, and the other that deals with investigative expenses. We will not take a case if you cannot fund both fees and expenses because we will not go to court unless we are able to do everything necessary in the case. Deciding to accept the case is sometimes not easy. If we commit to your case, we may be forced to decline others because things must be done immediately, and we only have so much time. The Law Firm of James E. Boren collects a retainer to commit to the case and when we know that we have the time to spend on your case.
Often family members or friends want to pay the fee for their children, or other relatives or friends. There is nothing wrong with that, but the person we represent is the person in trouble, not the person who pays the bills. That should be understood in advance because sometimes parents and children have different views of what should happen to the case. Also, employers who engage us to represent their employees should know that we represent the employee, not the company, even though our fee is paid by the company.
The Law Office of James E. Boren charges what we call a minimum retainer – an upfront advance payment: a minimum fee for us to accept the case. What that means is that if we are successful in getting the case dismissed early and before we have spent all of the hours we originally anticipated in calculating the retainer, the entire fee was earned. There are exceptions to that rule: if you wish to be represented by someone else (at any time in the case), you have an absolute right to that, and can discharge our firm with or without cause. You want a different lawyer, our contracts provide that our compensation is based upon the amount of time that we have spent on the case at our hourly rate of $550, plus expenses.
Several types of contracts are available. Our standard contract is the minimum retainer with an hourly rate. Occasionally, we will accept a case for a flat fee. That is, we will agree to represent you from the beginning until the end of the case, cover all expenses that are reasonably anticipated, and regardless of the amount of court appearances, appeals in the middle of the case or unforeseen developments, the fee remains the same. We seldom do this because our clients do not like the size of the fee if we are doing a flat-fee case. Also, we have accepted retainers to escrow and bill against. Samples of these contracts are below.
You may review the rule of ethics adopted by the Louisiana State Bar Association governing attorney-client fees, and we always attach a copy to our fee contracts. We have provided a link to the Louisiana State Bar Association, Louisiana Disciplinary Board for review. www.lsba.org
Our main goal is to ensure that you understand the fee contract, and what is included. Our law firm encourages frank discussion. Often clients cannot afford our services. This is better to learn before the relationship begins, rather than later. When that is the case we try to match the client to a lawyer we respect and whose fee may be more within the client’s budget; we are pleased to refer you to other lawyers who may fit your budget. We do not collect a referral fee. If you have questions concerning our criminal defense practice, please contact us.
Flat Fee
Hourly/Escrow
Hourly With Minimum Retainer